Former Malawi President Dr Joyce Banda has made history as the first woman to lead a Southern African Development Community (SADC) peace mission, stepping in to help stabilise Madagascar after months of political unrest and a military takeover.

Dr Banda is heading the SADC Panel of Elders delegation to mediate the crisis, promote inclusive dialogue, and guide Madagascar toward a civilian-led transition and credible elections.

Her appointment was endorsed by Malawi’s President Arthur Peter Mutharika, in his role as Chairperson of the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, which is mandated to safeguard peace, security, and democratic governance in the region.

"My appointment reflects SADC’s confidence in dialogue-driven leadership and the meaningful participation of women in political transitions," said Banda who is supported by Zimbabwe’s Ambassador Joey Bimha, Tanzania’s Helen Brahim, and officials from the SADC Secretariat.

She described the consultations as encouraging, noting stakeholders’ readiness to support peacebuilding and national reconstruction.

Arnold Mnelemba, Public Relations Executive Assistant in Dr Banda’s office, confirmed she began her mission on Monday, January 26, in Antananarivo.

“Dr Banda represents the SADC Organ Chairperson and is engaging all stakeholders to restore peace and stability,” he said.

Political analyst Sherrif Kayisi described the appointment as a landmark for regional diplomacy.

“Inclusive leadership, especially women-led mediation, increases the chances of sustainable peace,” he said.

Dr Banda has already met with Colonel Randrian, Prime Minister Herintsalama Rajaonarivelo, former presidents Marc Ravalomanana and Andry Rajoelina, who joined virtually from Dubai, religious leaders, youth representatives, diplomats, and political parties.

Madagascar has been under military rule since October 2025, after Gen-Z-led protests over power shortages, corruption, and economic decline escalated. Elite military units joined the demonstrations, forcing President Andry Rajoelina to flee. Colonel Michael Randrian seized power, promising elections within 18 to 24 months.

The African Union suspended Madagascar over the unconstitutional change of government, increasing pressure for a swift return to civilian rule.